The black population grew by 11.5%, from 240,975 to 268,694.That group still represents more than a quarter of the population of Marion County, at 27.5%. Marion County is the central county of the Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson MSA in central Indiana. The White River flows southwest through the central part of the county; Eagle Creek and Fall Creek join, which have dams in the county that form the Eagle Creek Reservoir and the Geist Reservoir, respectively. Marion County has two Indiana state parks, Fort Harrison State Park and White River State Park, as well as many municipal parks.
Marion County was created on April 1, 1822, from part of the land of the New Purchase that had been obtained from its inhabitants, the Lenape, by the Treaty of San Francisco. It is named after Francis Marion, a brigadier general from South Carolina in the American War of Independence. Marion County has a consolidated city and county government, known as Unigov, in which only four municipalities retain full governmental autonomy (including a mayor and a city council) as excluded cities. The other municipalities in the county are included cities and exercise very limited authority, mainly in zoning and appointing their own police departments and in maintaining some of their own municipal services and municipal identities.
They retain the ability to collect taxes for these purposes. Marion County has nine municipalities arranged roughly in the form of a grid, three by three. This arrangement can be seen below, with the upper part facing north. The Indianapolis City-County Council is the combined legislative body of Indianapolis and Marion County.
The consolidated government, known as Unigov, was formally established in 1970 following the merger of the city government with the county government. The council approves city and county ordinances, and makes appointments to certain boards and commissions. The Auditor, Assessor and Treasurer form the County Board of Commissioners. The six municipalities in the north and center lean more towards Democrats, especially the municipality of Center, which contains downtown Indianapolis, and the municipality of Pike in the northwest corner, with an African-American majority.
By contrast, the three least populated southern municipalities with a higher Caucasian population (Decatur, Perry and Franklin) lean more toward Republicans. Researchers at the Center for Research on Inclusion and Social Policy used the Brookings Institute report to specifically examine trends in black homeownership in Marion County. The team focused on Marion County only because it has a higher concentration of black residents (28 percent) than the Indianapolis metropolitan area (15 percent). Your Top Source for Information on the Indiana Labor Market.
The race most likely to be in poverty in Marion County, Indiana, is the black race, with 24.60% below the poverty line. Most of Marion County is in Indiana's 7th congressional district, which is owned by Democrat André Carson. This chart shows the stock breakdown of major industries for residents of Marion County, IN, although some of these residents may live in Marion County, IN and work elsewhere. The race least likely to be in poverty in Marion County, Indiana, is Other, with Na% below the poverty level.
The largest universities in Marion County, Indiana, by number of degrees awarded are Ivy Tech Community College (29,384 and 52.5%), Purdue University Global (9,116 and 16.3%) and Indiana-Purdue University of Indianapolis (8,365 and 15%). The estimated population of Marion County, Indiana, is 991,965, with a growth rate of 0.75% over the past year, according to the most recent data from the United States Census. .
